On August 30, 2026, Panama Judge Irene Cedeño ordered provisional detention for 10 of 23 defendants charged with money laundering, embezzlement, and corruption. ^[1] President José Mulino of Panama signed Executive Decree No. 16 on August 31, 2026, to formalize the inclusion of Ecuador in the Official Gazette. ^[2] The Ecuadorian-Panamanian Business Council reported on September 1, 2026, that Ecuador was officially incorporated into Panama's list of friendly countries. ^[3] Ekaterina Brendina, popularly known as Panarusa, returned to Panama after living in the United States for a year and four months. ^[4] Judge Irene Cedeño applied house arrest to 13 other defendants in the case due to humanitarian reasons citing health problems. ^[5] The investigation revealed the group created fake profiles of teachers who supposedly studied at the University of Cartago, which closed in 2014, to participate in the teacher selection process. ^[6] The prosecution alleges the criminal group caused financial damage to the State of Panama in the amount of $767,687. ^[7] Ecuadorian citizens will now be eligible to apply for the permanent resident migration subcategory for Friendly Countries, subject to meeting specific requirements and procedures. ^[8] The official inclusion recognizes Ecuador as a strategic priority partner and strengthens the framework of cooperation and reciprocity between the two nations. ^[9] Brendina expressed her joy at returning to Panama, specifically mentioning her happiness to enjoy traditional Panamanian food like tortillas. ^[10] The content creator highlighted that she missed the warmth and the daily displays of affection characteristic of the Panamanian people. ^[11]