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    "headline": "XENONnT Detector Achieves First Measurement of Low-Energy Solar Neutrinos",
    "dek": "Researchers using the XENONnT detector observed the first scattering of low-energy solar neutrinos off electrons.",
    "prose": "Researchers in the XENON Collaboration announced the first observation of low-energy solar neutrinos scattering off electrons in the XENONnT detector during a seminar hosted by the INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso on August 31. [^1]\n\nThe LUX-Zeplin (LZ) experiment, located 1.5 kilometers underground in the Sanford Underground Research Facility in South Dakota, registered a single anomalous event during 220 days of data collection between March 2023 and April 2024. [^2]\n\nThe detected signal is dominated by pp neutrinos, which are produced in the proton-proton fusion reactions that power the sun and account for the vast majority of its neutrino emission. [^3]\n\nThe measurement extends the frontier of direct neutrino observations down to neutrino energies of about 17 keV, the lowest neutrino energy threshold ever achieved. [^4]\n\nRick Gaitskell, spokesperson for the LUX-Zeplin collaboration, stated that the team does not claim to have seen dark matter but found something interesting to share with the scientific community. [^5]\n\nThe event has a local statistical significance of 3.4 sigma, but after testing 616 model variants, the significance drops to 2.6 sigma, which is below the standard threshold for a discovery. [^6]\n\nThe recorded event occurred on June 16, 2023, at 21:22 UTC, with a reconstructed recoil energy of 248 keV and an uncertainty of 23 keV. [^7]\n\nFlorian Jörg, a postdoc in Baudis' group, stated that the same detector properties that make these technologies powerful in the search for dark matter allow them to study solar neutrino physics in a new energy range. [^8]",
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      "statement": "Researchers in the XENON Collaboration announced the first observation of low-energy solar neutrinos scattering off electrons in the XENONnT detector during a seminar hosted by the INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso on August 31.",
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