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    "headline": "Colombian Senator Proposes Constitutional Change to End State Vote Funding",
    "dek": "Senator Hernán Cadavid introduced a bill to remove state funding for internal party consultations via constitutional reform.",
    "prose": "Senator Hernán Cadavid of Colombia's Centro Democrático party submitted an act legislative project to modify Article 109 of the Colombian Constitution on September 1, 2026. [^1]\n\nThe proposed constitutional reform aims to eliminate state financing for internal and interparty consultations, thereby removing the system of vote reimbursement. [^2]\n\nCadavid explained that the goal is to strengthen political parties by requiring them to finance their internal consultation exercises through internal means rather than state funds. [^3]\n\nSenator Hernán Cadavid stated that the reform is a targeted modification intended exclusively to remove the state reimbursement scheme linked to internal party consultation exercises. [^4]\n\nSenator Hernán Cadavid stated that internal party exercises must be financed or defined internally by other means due to the high fiscal pressure in Colombia and increasing government deficits. [^5]\n\nThe 'vote replacement' mechanism allows the Colombian state to compensate political parties or figures with a monetary figure for each vote they collect during elections. [^6]\n\nThe proposed initiative seeks to modify Article 109 of the Colombian Constitution, which regulates state funding for political parties, political movements, and electoral campaigns. [^7]",
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      "statement": "Senator Hernán Cadavid of Colombia's Centro Democrático party submitted an act legislative project to modify Article 109 of the Colombian Constitution on September 1, 2026.",
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      "statement": "Senator Hernán Cadavid stated that the reform is a targeted modification intended exclusively to remove the state reimbursement scheme linked to internal party consultation exercises.",
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      "statement": "Senator Hernán Cadavid stated that internal party exercises must be financed or defined internally by other means due to the high fiscal pressure in Colombia and increasing government deficits.",
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      "statement": "The 'vote replacement' mechanism allows the Colombian state to compensate political parties or figures with a monetary figure for each vote they collect during elections.",
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