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    "headline": "EPM's Afinia Invests $493 Billion in Cesar Grid Before Handing Over to Atenea",
    "dek": "EPM subsidiary Afinia completed $493 billion in infrastructure investments in Cesar before transferring service to Energía Atenea.",
    "prose": "Afinia, a subsidiary of EPM, invested more than $493 billion in the electrical infrastructure of the Cesar department between 2020 and 2026 to expand capacity and improve reliability. [^1]\n\nStarting September 1, 2026, Energía Atenea will assume the provision of energy services in 19 municipalities of Cesar, 10 in southern Bolívar, and 6 in Magdalena. [^2]\n\nEnergía Atenea, a subsidiary of Grupo EPM, began operations in 19 municipalities across the Colombian departments of Cesar, Bolívar, and Magdalena after 18 months of preparation. [^3]\n\nEnergía Atenea, a new subsidiary of Grupo EPM, began operating on September 1, 2026, in 35 municipalities previously served by Afinia. [^4]\n\nThe average duration of power interruptions in Cesar, measured by the SAIDI indicator, decreased from 87 hours in 2019 to 67 hours in 2025, representing a reduction of nearly 23%. [^5]\n\nEnergía Atenea's initial operational focus was the department of Cesar with investments exceeding $493.000 million pesos, though its scope expanded to include Bolívar and Magdalena. [^6]\n\nThe new company will assume the distribution and commercialization of electricity in these areas, replacing the operations previously handled by Afinia. [^7]\n\nThe transition to Energía Atenea was driven by a deficit exceeding one trillion pesos that Afinia faced due to energy losses and the need for network modernization. [^8]\n\nGrupo EPM stated that more than 40% of first-stratum clients of Afinia do not pay for the energy they consume. [^9]\n\nGrupo EPM stated that the market split was an strategy to address the complex financial situation in the Caribbean energy sector. [^10]",
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      "statement": "Afinia, a subsidiary of EPM, invested more than $493 billion in the electrical infrastructure of the Cesar department between 2020 and 2026 to expand capacity and improve reliability.",
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      "statement": "Starting September 1, 2026, Energía Atenea will assume the provision of energy services in 19 municipalities of Cesar, 10 in southern Bolívar, and 6 in Magdalena.",
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      "statement": "Energía Atenea, a subsidiary of Grupo EPM, began operations in 19 municipalities across the Colombian departments of Cesar, Bolívar, and Magdalena after 18 months of preparation.",
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      "statement": "Energía Atenea's initial operational focus was the department of Cesar with investments exceeding $493.000 million pesos, though its scope expanded to include Bolívar and Magdalena.",
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    {
      "statement": "The new company will assume the distribution and commercialization of electricity in these areas, replacing the operations previously handled by Afinia.",
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