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    "headline": "Francis Fukuyama Admits Trump Misjudgment and Ideological Shift",
    "dek": "Francis Fukuyama admits his 1992 prediction about Donald Trump was a mistake and acknowledges his own ideological evolution.",
    "prose": "Francis Fukuyama, a professor at Stanford University, admitted in an interview with The New York Times on 2026-01-31 that his 1992 prediction about Donald Trump was a complete misjudgment. [^1]\n\nFrancis Fukuyama, a 74-year-old political science professor at Stanford University, stated on January 31 that he misjudged Donald Trump's political ambitions. [^2]\n\nFukuyama acknowledged that his belief in using military hard power to spread democracy led to the Iraq invasion, which he now considers a mistake. [^3]\n\nFukuyama admitted that his belief in the self-regulating ability of free markets to maintain stable economic growth was proven wrong by the 2008 global financial crisis. [^4]\n\nFukuyama stated that he previously believed Trump would choose the path of becoming a wealthy man rather than a tyrant, but realized that wealth alone was not enough for him. [^5]\n\nFukuyama warned that if people become dissatisfied with the success of liberal democracy, they may try to destroy it. [^6]\n\nIn his 1992 book The End of History, Fukuyama predicted that Donald Trump, then a New York real estate developer, would focus only on accumulating wealth under democracy and capitalism. [^7]",
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