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    "headline": "Himalayan Eagle Studies Reveal Ancient Cedar Trees Critical for Nesting",
    "dek": "A four-year study in Himachal Pradesh shows 617 active nests in 553 ancient cedar trees are vital for the endangered white-rumped vulture.",
    "prose": "A study conducted in the Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh between 2020 and 2024 identified 617 active nests across 553 trees. [^1]\n\nResearchers affiliated with the Indian Institute of Wildlife Research in Dehradun found that endangered white-rumped vultures in Himachal Pradesh preferentially nest in old and thick cedar trees. [^2]\n\nThe study concludes that conserving old and thick cedar trees is essential for protecting the white-rumped vulture population. [^3]\n\nA study by researchers at the University of Eastern Finland analyzed more than 70,000 wind-damaged areas in boreal forests to assess long-term vulnerability. [^4]\n\nThe study found that forests affected by wind damage remain vulnerable to subsequent bark beetle or snow damage for years, depending on forest structure, climate, topography, and species composition. [^5]\n\nApproximately 80 percent of the 617 active nests were located at elevations between 600 and 800 meters. [^6]\n\nDoctoral researcher Qianqian Tian stated that forest disturbances often change the conditions under which subsequent disturbances occur. [^7]\n\nProfessor Blas Mola-Yudego noted that structurally heterogeneous forests in southern Finland may require different management attention than pine-dominated stands in North Karelia. [^8]",
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      "statement": "A study conducted in the Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh between 2020 and 2024 identified 617 active nests across 553 trees.",
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